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Ingredient file // Flavor

Tuna Broth

Mostly water with a useful tuna flavor

Tuna broth is the liquid made by cooking tuna tissue or parts. In wet food and toppers it supplies moisture and spreads fish flavor. It contains some protein, but its weight on an ingredient list is mostly water.

What it is
A liquid made by cooking tuna tissue or parts, used to add moisture and fish flavor to pet food.
Made from
Tuna tissue or parts
Main job
Moisture and fish flavor
Typical amount
Varies; one wet dog recipe declares 48.10%
Watch for
Dogs with a diagnosed fish allergy
Not the same as
Tuna meat or tuna oil

Our read // In our catalog

In 1 of every 631 foods we track

Share of foods that list it

0%

4 of the 2,523 foods with an ingredient list on file, from 4 brands. 2 wet dog food, 2 dog food topper.

Each square is 1% of the catalog

Where it sits on the label

Median position 1. In the top five of 4 foods, so it is usually a main ingredient.

Top five List position, heaviest first

Above the salt

100%

Almost always listed before the salt, so there is more of it than a pinch.

Who leans on it

25%

of the foods that list it are from Simply Nourish. 4 brands use it in total.

What it is

How it is made

Tuna processing leaves usable fish material alongside the meat sold for food. The pet-food fish-broth standard describes cooking fish parts or muscle into broth. Cannery cooking-liquid studies do not show that liquid is the source of commercial tuna broth.3,5,9,10,11

  1. 01 // Source Tuna tissue Suitable tuna muscle or other fish parts provide the starting material described by the fish-broth standard.
  2. 02 // Process Cook the fish Cooking the tuna draws soluble fish compounds into liquid, giving it flavor as well as some protein.
  3. 03 // Process Separate the liquid The liquid is separated from the cooked fish pieces; the broth ingredient is the liquid.
  4. 04 // Output Wet tuna broth The liquid reaches pet-food makers for wet recipes and toppers, distinct from tuna meat or oil.

What is in it

Composition, dry matter

63.4

% protein

Protein made up this share of one tuna cooking liquid's dry solids. That liquid was mostly water and was not tested as pet-food broth.

Crude protein 63.4%3
Ash 13.3%3
Crude fat 6.5%3

These calculated dry-matter figures describe cannery cooking liquid, not a tested commercial tuna broth. A second liquid sample differed slightly. Neither study shows its sample meets the fish-broth ingredient standard; starting material and processing affect composition.3,4,5,11

Why it is in the bag

What the manufacturer gets

  1. 01

    Adds recipe moisture

    Wet food needs liquid. Broth supplies water within the food, while its fish-derived compounds give that liquid a purpose beyond plain added water.1,9,11

  2. 02

    Spreads tuna flavor

    Cooking moves some fish compounds into liquid. Mixing broth through a wet recipe distributes tuna flavor, which is why a dog topper brand markets it for taste.3,12

  3. 03

    Supplies bulk liquid

    An industry report tracks tuna broth as a pet-food input and says wet broths tend to go into wet foods. Its uniform broth price cannot prove a cost saving.9

How much One complete wet dog recipe declares 48.10% tuna broth; that product example is not a standard amount.13

Our read // The claims

What the evidence supports

Strong: controlled studies in dogs agree. Some: small or mixed dog data. Thin: mechanism or lab work only. None: nothing, or the evidence points the other way.

  1. Brands say

    Tuna broth boosts a dog's hydration

    Outruns the evidence

    Evidence

    1. Strong
    2. Some
    3. Thin
    4. None

    No study has tested tuna broth. The nearest dog data is a brand-funded crossover study in 10 dogs: 88 grams more daily water intake on a moist food than on kibble. That compared whole diets, not broth.1

  2. Brands say

    Tuna broth makes picky dogs eat more

    Outruns the evidence

    Evidence

    1. Strong
    2. Some
    3. Thin
    4. None

    A tuna cooking-liquid study used 40 human tasters to assess processed concentrates. A dog topper brand also sells tuna broth for taste. Neither provides a controlled dog test showing that broth increases meal intake.3,12

  3. Owners say

    Broth high on the list means lots of tuna protein

    Outruns the evidence

    Evidence

    1. Strong
    2. Some
    3. Thin
    4. None

    One measured tuna cooking liquid contained 4.09% protein and 93.55% water as fed. It was not a pet-food broth sample, but it shows why liquid weight cannot stand in for tuna meat or a finished food's protein analysis.3,6

Straight answers

What owners ask

  1. Q01

    Is it just filler?

    No

    It supplies water and distributes fish flavor through a wet food or topper. Those are recipe jobs. Its wet weight tells you little about the finished food's protein, so read the guaranteed analysis too.3,6,9

  2. Q02

    Does it count as tuna protein?

    A little

    Tuna cooking liquid contains dissolved protein, but one measured sample had only 4.09% as fed. That sample was not verified pet-food broth. Look for tuna meat and the food's analysis when judging protein.3

  3. Q03

    Should mercury worry me?

    Check the source

    FDA ranks tuna species differently for mercury in fish. Those rankings do not measure broth. If tuna products make up a large part of your dog's daily food, ask the maker which species it uses and whether it tests contaminants.8

  4. Q04

    Can broth replace a complete meal?

    No

    A broth topper needs a complete food alongside it unless its package states that it is complete and balanced. Read the nutritional adequacy statement before feeding any wet product as the whole diet.7,12

Who uses it

Brands, best sellers and the company it keeps

Top brands, by foods that list it

  1. Simply Nourish 1
  2. Nulo 1
  3. Tiki Dog 1
  4. Purina 1

Usually listed with, share of the foods that list it

  1. Tuna 100%
  2. Carrots 75%
  3. Sunflower Oil 75%
  4. Salmon 50%
  5. Xanthan Gum 50%
  6. Water Sufficient for Processing 25%
  7. Tapioca Starch 25%
  8. Potatoes 25%
  9. Peas 25%
  10. Pollock 25%
  11. Pumpkin 25%
  12. Coconut Oil 25%

On the shelf

Foods that list it

4 foods in our reviews list it. Here are some of them.

Our read // On the bag

Read the broth as water and flavor

If tuna broth sits high on a wet food's ingredient list, remember that liquids are weighed with their water. Look for tuna meat nearby, then check the guaranteed analysis and nutritional adequacy statement. Use a supplemental topper with a complete food, and skip tuna broth for a dog with a diagnosed fish allergy.

Sources

What we read

Checked October 1, 2026.

  1. 1 Feeding fresh food and providing water ad libitum is clinically proven to exceed calculated daily water requirements and impact urine relative supersaturation in dogs Frontiers in Veterinary Science, 2025 // Journal
  2. 2 Critically appraised topic on adverse food reactions of companion animals (2): common food allergen sources in dogs and cats BMC Veterinary Research, 2016 // Journal
  3. 3 Utilization of cooking juice of young tuna processed into canned tuna as condiments: Effect of enzymatic hydrolysis and membrane treatment Fisheries Science, 2002 // Journal
  4. 4 Enhancement of Agricultural Processed By-Products: Qualities Analysis of Fermentation Method in Gradient Salt Adding Treatment of Tuna Cooking Juice with Black Bean Koji Added Foods, 2020 // Journal
  5. 5 Ingredient Definitions Report Midyear 2014 AAFCO, 2014 // Regulator
  6. 6 What's in the Ingredients List? AAFCO, n.d. // Regulator
  7. 7 Reading Labels AAFCO, n.d. // Regulator
  8. 8 Advice about Eating Fish U.S. Food and Drug Administration, 2021 // Government
  9. 9 Pet Food Production and Ingredient Analysis IFEEDER, NARA and Pet Food Institute, 2020 // Industry
  10. 10 Byproducts AAFCO, n.d. // Regulator
  11. 11 Let's take stock (or broth) PetfoodIndustry, 2025 // Industry
  12. 12 Tuna Broth for Dogs 18-pack PureBites, n.d. // Industry
  13. 13 Bungener Meatonly Tetra Recart Wet Food Series - Atlantic Tuna ( Dog ) Alpha Pet Trading, 2023 // Industry
  14. 14 People Foods to Avoid Feeding Your Pets ASPCA Animal Poison Control, n.d. // Nonprofit
An ingredient on its own tells you very little. What matters is how much of it there is and where it sits in the list. That is why we weigh the top five rather than reacting to any single name further down. Back to the wiki

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